Former Bangladesh Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina has declared her intention to return to her country from exile in India, despite facing a death sentence for her alleged role in a violent crackdown during the 2024 uprising that led to her removal from power. In an audio address delivered from New Delhi, the 78-year-old Awami League leader stated she was willing to accept imprisonment or even death rather than remain separated from her supporters. She characterized her planned return as necessary for restoring democracy and promoting national reconciliation in Bangladesh.
Hasina’s announcement comes two years after she fled the country following a student-led uprising that ended her 15-year tenure. Bangladesh’s International Crimes Tribunal convicted her in absentia of crimes against humanity, sentencing her to death for allegedly ordering the deaths of over 1,400 people during the uprising. The current government, led by Prime Minister Tarique Rahman, expressed strong opposition to her address, warning that India’s decision to host the event could damage bilateral relations.
The statement has polarized Bangladesh’s political landscape. Supporters within the banned Awami League party expressed renewed hope for a political resurgence, with some activists indicating they are preparing to reorganize. However, leaders of the 2024 uprising and opposition figures have rejected the possibility of reconciliation without accountability. Skeptics also question her sincerity, noting that Hasina previously promised not to flee the country before ultimately doing so.