Iran and Oman are nearing completion of an agreement regarding maritime traffic through the Strait of Hormuz, according to statements from Iranian officials and sources familiar with ongoing negotiations. Under the proposed temporary arrangement, vessels transiting the strategic waterway would not face any fees or tolls. The agreement is designed to facilitate both inbound traffic through Iranian territorial waters and outbound traffic via routes closer to Oman, with involvement from the United Nations’ International Maritime Organization and the United States anticipated during the official announcement.
Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Kazem Gharibabadi indicated that the United States has demonstrated willingness to honor previous commitments, though he declined to provide specific details. He emphasized that direct negotiations between Iran and Washington have not occurred during this period, characterizing current discussions as an understanding between Iran and Oman instead. Gharibabadi also referenced Iran’s demand for altered shipping routes, citing national security concerns related to current regional conditions.
The emerging deal would reinstate provisions outlined in a June memorandum of understanding between the U.S. and Iran, which stipulated free commercial vessel transit for a 60-day period in exchange for Washington lifting its naval blockade on Iranian vessels. Gulf Cooperation Council members have reportedly endorsed the arrangement, signaling regional support for the initiative aimed at reopening one of the world’s most critical shipping corridors.
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